Dog bite is a situation which, if taken carelessly, can be fatal. Rabies is a serious health problem in India and the shocking thing is that after contracting the rabies virus, there is no effective treatment for it. Prevention is the only way out of this deadly disease. When a dog bites, dangerous viruses and bacteria present in its saliva enter our bloodstream through the wound.
When such an incident occurs, people often tie a bandage on the wound out of panic. Or they start applying oil, turmeric or chilli etc. on the wound. Which pushes the infection deeper inside the body. In such a situation, today through this article we are going to tell you what to do in case of dog bite.
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first aid
Immediately after a dog bite, it is most important to wash the wound with running water and soap for at least 10 to 15 minutes. The elements present in soap help in destroying the outer layer of the virus. Do not make the mistake of rubbing the wound or applying a bandage on it. Because keeping the wound open and exposed to oxygen slows down the virus. After cleaning, use some antiseptic lotion and go to the doctor immediately.
Don’t make these mistakes
The biggest mistake is to apply home remedies like lime, red chilli, oil, mud or turmeric on the wound. Instead of eliminating the virus, these things can cause serious infection in the wound.
Often people think that if a pet dog has bitten, then there is no need for vaccine. But doing so is a fatal mistake. Whether the dog is a pet or a stray, doctor’s advice and vaccination are necessary.
Not getting vaccinated immediately after a dog bite gives the virus a chance to spread throughout the body and reach the nervous system. According to experts, the vaccine should be administered within 24 hours of the dog bite.
Some people leave the course after getting one or two vaccines. By not completing this course, the body does not develop complete immunity against the virus.
By immediately tying a bandage on the wound or getting stitches, the virus gets suppressed inside. It is important to keep the rabies wound open and in contact with oxygen.
If you start showing symptoms of rabies, then the probability of death becomes almost 100%, because there is no cure for rabies, only prevention.
Vaccines and injections are necessary
Let us tell you that as soon as you reach the hospital, the doctors immediately start ‘anti-rabies vaccine’ depending on the severity of the wound. If the wound is deep, an injection of ‘rabies immunoglobulin’ is given around the wound. So that the virus can be neutralized quickly. At the same time, injection for tetanus is also given. But one should not make the mistake of skipping any dose of the vaccine without consulting the doctor.
Awareness is important
One should never make the mistake of taking a dog bite incident lightly. Cleaning and vaccination done at the right time can prevent rabies 100%. So remember these first aid rules for the safety of yourself and your family. Keep distance from stray dogs and get regular vaccination of pets regularly. Because only your vigilance can keep you and the society safe from this serious disease.
Disclaimer: The suggestions in this article are for general information. Do not take these tips and information as advice from a doctor or medical professional. In case of symptoms of any disease, definitely consult a doctor.
