Sickle cell is a genetic blood disorder that affects the red blood cells in the body. In such a situation, there is a lack of RBC in the body and the body parts are not able to get proper oxygen supply. In such a situation, if the symptoms of this disease are not identified and treated in time, then this disease can be fatal. Therefore, today through this article we are going to tell you about the symptoms, prevention and treatment methods of this disease.
sickle cell disease
Sickle cell disease, which affects red blood cells, is seen due to genetic reasons. When this disease occurs, the shape of the red blood cells gets distorted and the body also does not get enough oxygen. Because in this disease, abnormal chains are formed in hemoglobin. Due to which diseases like sickle cell thalassemia and sickle cell anemia catch you. Therefore, it is important that this disease is treated on time.
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symptoms
Paleness due to anemia
succumbing to infection
bone-muscle pain
hinders the development of children
Swelling in hands and feet
Fatigue and weakness
Kidney problems
Eye problems
rescue
To protect yourself from this disease, it is very important to understand its causes. In most cases, this disease occurs due to genetic reasons. If one or both of the mother or father are suffering from this disease, then there is a great risk of this disease being transferred to the child. There is a possibility of the genes of sickle cell disease being transferred from one generation to the other. There is a high possibility of sickle cell disease being transferred from one generation to the other. To prevent this disease, it is important that you take genetic counseling before marriage. At the same time, its symptoms should not be ignored and contact the doctor immediately if symptoms appear.
Treatment
Usually, doctors recommend blood transfusion to people suffering from this disease. When every part of the body does not get enough oxygen, hydroxyurea is used to relieve the severe pain caused by it. Scientists estimate that in the future, gene therapy can be of great help in treating this disease, which will greatly benefit patients with severe symptoms.